加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心常按主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)間(jian)所處的(de)狀態分(fen)為(wei)(wei)立(li)式(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、臥(wo)式(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、龍(long)門(men)加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、萬(wan)能加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心。加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心的(de)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)間(jian)處于垂直狀態的(de)稱為(wei)(wei)立(li)式(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心，主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)間(jian)處于水平狀態的(de)稱為(wei)(wei)臥(wo)式(shi)加工(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心。

立式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心(xin)：結構形(xing)(xing)式(shi)多(duo)為(wei)固(gu)定(ding)立柱式(shi)，工(gong)作(zuo)臺(tai)為(wei)長方形(xing)(xing)，適合加(jia)(jia)工(gong)盤、套、板(ban)類零(ling)件。立式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心(xin)通常(chang)有三個直線運動坐標，XYZ軸,還可(ke)以(yi)在工(gong)作(zuo)臺(tai)上安裝一個第(di)四軸A軸。

立式(shi)加(jia)工中(zhong)心(xin)的(de)優(you)點：裝(zhuang)夾方(fang)便(bian)，便(bian)于操作，便(bian)于觀(guan)察加(jia)工情(qing)況，調試程序方(fang)便(bian)，但受立柱高度和(he)換刀機構(gou)的(de)影響，不能加(jia)工太高的(de)零(ling)件。立式(shi)加(jia)工中(zhong)心(xin)結構(gou)簡單，占地(di)面積小，價(jia)格較低(di)。

臥式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心：通常采用移(yi)動(dong)式(shi)立柱(zhu)，主軸(zhou)箱在(zai)兩(liang)立柱(zhu)之間，沿導軌(gui)上下(xia)移(yi)動(dong)。臥式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心通常有三個(ge)直線運動(dong)坐標，面對機床，左右移(yi)動(dong)為X軸(zhou)，前(qian)后移(yi)動(dong)為Z軸(zhou)，上下(xia)移(yi)動(dong)為Y軸(zhou)。臥式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)中心還可以在(zai)工(gong)作臺上安裝一個(ge)第四(si)軸(zhou)A軸(zhou)。可以加(jia)(jia)工(gong)螺旋線類、圓柱(zhu)凸輪等零件。

臥式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中心(xin)(xin)特(te)點：調試(shi)程序和試(shi)切銷時(shi)不是(shi)很(hen)方(fang)便(bian)觀察，零(ling)件裝夾和測量不方(fang)便(bian)，但加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)時(shi)排屑容易。與立式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中心(xin)(xin)相比(bi)臥式(shi)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中心(xin)(xin)結構復雜，占地(di)面積大，價(jia)格較高。

龍門加工(gong)中心(xin)：其主(zhu)軸多(duo)(duo)數為(wei)垂直設置，帶有(you)ATC系統(tong)，并帶有(you)可更換的(de)主(zhu)軸頭(tou)附件，系統(tong)軟件功能較多(duo)(duo)，能一機多(duo)(duo)用，適合加工(gong)大型(xing)零件。

萬能(neng)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)：萬能(neng)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)即五面加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)，具有(you)立(li)式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)和臥式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)的(de)功能(neng)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)件一次裝(zhuang)夾(jia)后，能(neng)完成(cheng)除安裝(zhuang)面以外的(de)所(suo)有(you)側面和頂面的(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)。常見的(de)萬能(neng)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)有(you)，主軸可(ke)以旋轉90°，既可(ke)以象立(li)式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)那樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)作，也可(ke)以象臥式(shi)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中心(xin)那樣工(gong)(gong)(gong)作。第二種類型(xing)是主軸不改變方向，工(gong)(gong)(gong)作臺帶著工(gong)(gong)(gong)件旋轉90°，完成(cheng)對五個面的(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)。

按工作(zuo)臺(tai)的數量(liang)和(he)功能分：有單工作(zuo)臺(tai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工中心、雙工作(zuo)臺(tai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工中心，和(he)多工作(zuo)臺(tai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工中心。

無錫cnc加(jia)工中心(xin) 奧博特(te)經驗豐(feng)富(fu)，歡迎咨詢